What to plant near fruit trees (companion plants for fruit trees).
Fruit trees are similar to vegetables and herbs and they benefit from companion planting. Planting shrubs, herbs and flowering plants near your fruit trees can help to attract beneficial insects repel pests and improve soil fertility. In permaculture, it is referred to as fruit tree guilds where small shrubs, herbs, other fruit trees and flowering plants are grown near the fruit trees. Diversifying can keep the soil in shade, and provide a habitat for beneficial insects which help to control pests.
What to plant near fruit trees
Here are some companion plants for the following fruit trees.
1.Apple
Chives, Chamomile, Basil and Lemongrass
These herbs help to attract beneficial insects and repel unwanted pests from your trees.
2.Guava
Citrus trees, Borage, Chives and Comfrey
Citrus trees make great companions for guavas as they both require the same conditions to grow. Chives help to repel pests from attacking your guava trees. Comfrey and Borage help to attract beneficial insects and pollinators.
3.Banana
Sweet potato, lemongrass, Turmeric and Taro
Sweet potatoes make great companions for banana trees by acting as a ground cover. Lemongrass helps to repel pests that harm your banana trees. Growing turmeric near your bananas can improve the fruit flavor.
4.Papaya
Turmeric, Sweet potato, Banana
Planting banana trees near your papayas can help to improve the tree’s yield. Sweet potatoes are great ground cover for papaya trees. Planting turmeric near your papaya trees can help to improve turmeric’s flavour.
5.Mango
Lemongrass, Turmeric, Neem, and Marigold.
Neem trees and lemongrass can help protect mangoes against pest attacks. Basil can help to attract beneficial insects and other pollinators to your garden. Marigolds are low maintenance that help to repel pests.
6.Java Plum
Mint, Chives
Mint can help to repel pests that harm your Jammu. Chives are also another great companion plant for Java plum. It helps to repel pests.
7.Pomegranate
Sunflowers, and Nasturtiums
Sunflowers help to attract beneficial insects and other pollinators to your tree. Nasturtiums act as a trap crop by attracting pests towards it.
8.Peaches
Comfrey, Chives, Marigold, Zinnia, Nasturtium
Zinnia and Marigolds help to attract pollinators and beneficial insects. Chives and comfrey repel unwanted pests. Nasturtium helps to attract beneficial insects and also acts as a trap crop.
9.Oranges
Legumes, Lavender, Zinnia, Sunflower
Legumes fix nitrogen in the soil improving its fertility. Lavender is a drought-tolerant herb that is a good companion plant for oranges. You can also grow flowers like zinnia and sunflowers near your oranges as well.
10 Lemon
Basil, Thyme, Borage, Lupin
Basil, Thyme and Borage help to attract the beneficial insects and pollinators. Lupin fixes nitrogen in the soil thereby improving its fertility.
Read more:
- Best fruit trees to grow in containers.
- Organic fertiliser for fruit trees.
- How to guava in your home.
- How to grow orange in your home.