How to grow gaillardia from seeds in containers

Gaillardia is a perennial flowering plant that is native to North America. There are about 30 varieties of this plant that come in colours like red, yellow, and orange. These plants are low-maintenance perennials that grow 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. This plant is also resistant to pests. Some of the varieties of gaillardia that can be grown include Arizona Sun gaillardia, Gaillardia Fanfare and Gaillardia Aristata. Gaillardia is tolerant to both drought and frost conditions. Here is how to grow gaillardia from seeds.

Best conditions for growing gaillardia

Gaillardia needs well-draining average soil conditions to grow well. You can sow the seeds directly in containers or you can start seeds indoors and transplant them into bigger containers later. To grow gaillardia from seeds, choose a container that is 12 inches deep and wide for growing a single gaillardia. For the potting mix, you will need 30 % garden soil, 40 % sand and 30% compost. Sow the seeds half an inch deep. Watering must be done regularly to keep the soil moist. It needs 6 to 8 hours of sunlight.

Gaillardias are biennials that will flower in the second year. It blooms from summer to fall season. Deadheading plants regularly encourage more flower blooms. Gaillardia plants can live up to 3 years. You do not need to fertilize your gaillardias much as they get leggy when they are overfertilized.

Gaillardias can be propagated easily by division. Dividing established gaillardia plants once in 2 years can help to keep them alive.

Pests and Diseases

Gaillardias are pest-resistant but aphids can pose a huge threat by transmitting virus infections. If you find aphids in your gaillardias then use neem oil or diatomaceous earth to get rid of them.